Psychology quizlet.
Terms in this set (50) Personality. individual's unique patterns of thought, feelings, and behavior that persist over time; unique, stable, enduring. psychodynamic theories. theories that behavior results from the psychological forces that interact within the individual, often outside conscious awareness; linked by Freud. …
A defense mechanism that involves unconsciously replacing threatening inner wishes and fantasies with an exaggerated version of their opposite. Example of reaction formation. A child who likes a child of a different gender may behave meanly when the child is actually experiencing the opposite feelings. Displacement.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like learning, Habituation, ... the view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today agree with (1) but not with (2).Sleep disturbances, use of alcohol, caffeine, or drugs or abuse. The importance of maintaining a regular sleep, meal, and activity pattern. Learning strategies to improve overall functioning. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Bipolar Disorder, Types of Bipolar Disorder, Bipolar I disorder and more.Our list of the best online master's programs in organizational psychology can help prospective students find the right program for their interests and career goals. Written by TBS... Two types: physical processes and cognitive processes. Sensation. Detection of physical energy by sense organs, which then send information to the brain. Perception. The brain's interpretation of raw sensory input (internal). The process by which we select, organize, and interpret our sensations. Transduction.
social psychology. the scientific study of how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. industrial-organizational psychology. the scientific study of employees, workplaces, and organizations; synonymous with business psychology. cognitive psychology. Working Memory. a newer understanding of short-term memory that focuses on conscious, active processing of incoming auditory and visual-spatial information, and of information retrieved from long-term memory. Memory. the persistence of learning over time through the encoding, storage, and retrieval of information.
also known as nondeclarative, retention without conscious recollection, motor and cognitive skills. encoding. getting information in, automatic and effortful processing. priming. activation, often unconsciously of particular associations in memory. relearning. the amount of time saved when relearning info.
Amygdala - located in midbrain. Emotional regulation - memories can be triggered by emotion (brain) Hippocampus - located in midbrain. Learning and memory. - long term memory consolidation (brain) I will be adding as we are going through the chapters Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Study psychology terms and concepts for exam 1 with this online flashcard set. Learn about the history, methods, and theories of psychology, as well as the goals and roles of psychologists. Psychology is a relatively young science with its experimental roots in the 19th century, compared, for example, to human physiology, which dates much earlier. As mentioned, anyone interested in exploring issues related to the mind generally did so in a philosophical context prior to the 19th century. Two 19th century scholars, Wilhelm Wundt ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Cognitive psychology focuses on studying _____. A. genetics and the effect of genetics on behavior B. sensation and the effect of culture on perception C. the effect of gender, race, and class on behavior D. thoughts and their relationship to our experiences …the tendency to fail to act to escape from a situation because of a history of repeated failures in the past. All of the vocabulary for Chapter 5 in Ciccarelli's third edition Psychology book Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.
Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 3 Natural Ordinary States of Consciousness: Waking, 3 Natural Ordinary States of Consciousness: ... Chapter 3 Ap psych vocab. 41 terms. Ellie_Kadrich. Preview. Psychology 1B. 44 terms. allisonward8. Preview. exam. 49 terms. Shelbyo123. Preview. LEgal sac pt 2. 45 terms. Kate ...
Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. The word “psychology” comes from the Greek words “psyche,” meaning life, and “logos,” meaning explanation. …
Psychology. the science that studies behavior and mental processes. Theory. a set of hypothesized statements about the relationships among events. Pure research. research conducted without concern for immediate applications. Applied research. research conducted in an effort to find solutions to particular problems. Introspection.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Research "MUSTS", Goals of Psychological Research:, Research driven by: and more.the purity of light; light that consists of a single wavelength produces the richest (most saturated) color. Cornea. the clear, slight bulging outer surface of the eye that both protects the eye and begins the focusing process. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Attention, Sensation, Psychophysics and more.Representative Sample. A research sample that accurately reflects the population of people one is studying. Meta-analysis. A research technique for combining all research results on one question and drawing a conclusion. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Scientific Thinking, Scientific Method, Theory and more.Earning an online associate degree in psychology provides an excellent overview of psychology principles. It can pave the way for a career or further education in the field. We ran...--The founder of Psychoanalysis which is studies how human behavior is determined by hidden/unconscious desires. it has made insights on dreams, childhood ...
a period of inactivity after a neuron has fired. All-of-none response. a neuron's reaction of either firing (with a full-strength response) or not firing. Neurotransmitters. chemical messengers that cross the synaptic gaps between neurons. Reuptake. a neurotransmitter's reabsorption by the sending neuron. Endorphins.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is best defined as a relatively permanent change in behavior due to experience? (module 26) A. Acquisition B. Stimulus C. Learning D. Habituation E. Response, Lynn is teaching learning. Every time she claps her hands, Charlie turns off the light. When Randy claps in … Psychological force that employs reason. It curbs the impulses of the Id to keep the behavior w/ in social customs and expectations. (part conscious and unconscious). it has to satisfy the id and superego.YOUR PERSONALITY , WHO YOU ARE. operates on the ______ ________ ; what is practical. reality principle. In sensation, the transforming of stimulus energies into neural impulses. hue. color, or aspects of colors; detemined by the wavelength of light. intensity. The amount of energy in a light or sound wave, which we perceive as brightness or loudness, as determined by the wave's amplitude. cornea. Students also viewed ... the processing of many aspects of a problem simultaneously; the brain's natural mode of information processing for many functions.In sensation, the transforming of stimulus energies into neural impulses. hue. color, or aspects of colors; detemined by the wavelength of light. intensity. The amount of energy in a light or sound wave, which we perceive as brightness or loudness, as determined by the wave's amplitude. cornea.Psychological variables refer to elements in psychological experiments that can be changed, such as available information or the time taken to perform a given task. Variables can b...
Basic Ideas of Evolutionary Psychology. •All species have what we might call their species specific "nature". •Humans have a "human nature"- the common characteristics of humans. their motives, psychological processes, etc. •This Human Nature, like the nature of all species, is shaped in part (greatly) natural selection.Psychology is the most popular college major chosen by undergraduate students. And it’s easy to see why. Psychology not only gives you the skills needed to work in a vast variety o...
the tendency to be more certain than correct—to overestimate the accuracy of our beliefs and judgments. belief perseverance. clinging to one's initial conceptions after the basis on which they were formed has been discredited. Unit 7B vocab Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Psychology, Goals of Psychology, Hypothesis and more.Terms in this set (53) Biological Psychology. The study of physiological, evolutionary and developmental mechanisms of behavior and experience. Neurons. The basic building blocks of the nervous system - 100 billion of these in the human body. Consists of Motor, Sensory and Inter... Soma (the cell body) Contains nucleus, ribosomes and mitochondria.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like about half of psychologist work in, which of the following is the acronym for the chief ...Terms in this set (42) Stress. occurs when a situation overwhelms a person's perceived ability to meet the demands of the situation. stressors. a situation that pushes us to our limit. stress as a stimulus. measuring stress in terms of life changes. response view of stress.How the sense of pain reaches the brain: • 2 pathways to the brain: 1. Fast pathway — directly to thalamus, sharp localized pain. 2. Slow pathway — through the limbic system, nagging dull pain. "6th Sense". • Kinesthetic Sense. — Provides brain with information about movement, posture, and orientation.Developed theories on learning, memory, motivation, emotion, perception and personalitly. First woman to receive a Ph.D in psychology. Observed behavior only because the mental processes can not be seen. Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow. Study of the body and brain. Emotions, memories and sensory experiences. …behavioral genetics. study of hereditary influences and how it influences behavior and thinking. brain. portion of the CNS above the spinal cord; consists of hindbrain, midbrain, and forebrain. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like psychology, behavior, monism and more.the process of observing and imitating a specific behavior. mirror neurons. frontal lobe neurons that fire when performing certain actions or when observing another doing so. prosocial behavior. positive, constructive, helpful behavior. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like learning, associative learning, classical ...
a disorder that appears in childhood and is marked by significant deficiencies in communication and social interaction, and by rigidly fixated interests and repetitive behaviors. concrete operational stage. in Piaget's theory, the stage of cognitive development (from about 6 or 7 to 11 years of age) during which children gain the …
--The founder of Psychoanalysis which is studies how human behavior is determined by hidden/unconscious desires. it has made insights on dreams, childhood ...
a nerve network that travels through the brainstem and thalamus and plays an important role in controlling arousal. substantia nigra and the ventral tegmental area. Located in the midbrain. Both regions contain cell bodies that produce the neurotransmitter dopamine, and both are critical for movement. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like According to ______theories of motivation, behavior is motivated by the desire to reduce internal tension caused by unmet biological needs., On the table were two pieces of string that were identical in length. As Markus watched, one string was rearranged in a …Sep 26, 2022 ... The best way to study. Sign up for free. By signing up, you accept Quizlet's Terms of Service and ...To examine how the components of the human mind relate to the whole and how the components result in a objectively unique whole. Gestalt Psychology. A school of psychology concerned with the sensory experience and how they innately relate back to the whole mind, and how the mind perceives and processes that relation. Ivan Pavlov (1849 …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Research, Analysis, Laboratory Observation and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. Which aspect of the scientific method occurs first?, 2. For a scientific explanation to be testable, it must also be ________., 3. Guillermo spends some time each day applying the principles of structuralism to examine his own conscious experience as carefully as possible. Guillermo is engaged in ________. and more. 129 terms. idontevenknow421. Preview. Social Psychology. Teacher 50 terms. BrianCBarr. Preview. Find Social Psychology flashcards to help you study for your next exam and take them with you on the go! With Quizlet, you can browse through thousands of flashcards created by teachers and students — or make a set of …increase feelings of self-efficacy. reduce positive expectations associated with the addictive behavior. All of these. All of these. The health benefits of regular exercise include: increase of maximum oxygen consumption. increase in strength and efficiency of the heart. decrease in obesity.In self psychology the "self" is. The organizing principle of personality and behavior - it defines and dictates our behaviors. Self Psychology Practice is distinguished from other psychoanalytic approaches by three things: --It is the way the therapist listens for information. --By the therapist prolonged and sustained empathic immersion in ...also known as nondeclarative, retention without conscious recollection, motor and cognitive skills. encoding. getting information in, automatic and effortful processing. priming. activation, often unconsciously of particular associations in memory. relearning. the amount of time saved when relearning info.
a period of inactivity after a neuron has fired. threshold. the level of stimulation required to trigger a neural impulse. all-or-nothing response. a neuron's reaction of either firing or not firing. synapse. the junction between the axon tip of the sending neuron and the dendrite or cell body of the receiving neuron. In Freud's personality theory, the ego is the part of ourselves that is concerned with morality and conscience. It operates on the idealistic principle, it ...Learn the basics of psychology with this set of flashcards created by a student. The cards cover topics such as the scientific study of mind and behavior, levels of explanation, data …thinking that does not blindly accept arguments and conclusions. Rather, it examines assumptions, discerns hidden values, evaluates evidence, and assesses ...Instagram:https://instagram. true detective tv series wikimaddisontwinsx onlyfansholcomb portable buildings holcomb msbraintree to south station Classical Conditioning. The basic learning process that involves repeatedly pairing a neutral stimulus with a response producing stimulus until the neutral stimulus elicits the same response. Unconditioned Stimulus. The natural stimulus that reflexively elicits a response without the need for prior learning. Unconditioned Response. Classical Conditioning. The basic learning process that involves repeatedly pairing a neutral stimulus with a response producing stimulus until the neutral stimulus elicits the same response. Unconditioned Stimulus. The natural stimulus that reflexively elicits a response without the need for prior learning. Unconditioned Response. countdown until 1989 tvmigration.movie lodi stadium 12 cinemas Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Definition of psychology, Subject matter of psychology, Creation of psychology (when and ... best compact suv on the market A. biopsychologist. 11. Lucy wants to study changes in cognitive skills, moral reasoning, and social behavior across the lifespan. Lucy should specialize in ________ psychology. B. developmental. 12. If you show an adult a toy, and then hide it behind a curtain, the adult knows that the toy still exists.the branch of psychology concerned with the assessment and treatment of mental illness and disability. Cognitive Psychology. is a subdiscipline of psychology exploring internal mental processes. It is the study of how people perceive, remember, think, speak, and solve problems. Comparative Psychology.